Little, a little, few, a few: examples
A little, a few
a little is a small amount
a few is a small number
He has a little wine to offer. - not much but enough She bought a few apples. - not many but enough Only a few of our customers have bank accounts. - the number is really small I have quite a few books on art. - quite a lot |
Little, few
little is a small amount (implies lack of amount not enough / hardly any / not much)
few is a small number ((implies lack a number not enough / hardly any / not many)
There is little time for negotiations.
Little is known about this disease. Little can be made out in the fog. Few trees grow in my garden. Tourists come here but few stay overnight. |
So, very, too, extremely, comparatively, relatively few/little
I'm unwilling to try a drug I know so little about.
They have too many technicians, we have too few. There are too many people chasing too few jobs. Relatively few sites are so competitive. There is relatively little attention. |
Few – fewer – the fewest
Little – less – the least
There are fewer butterflies every year.
Fewer and fewer asylum seekers are accepted as political refugees. Fewer and fewer students are opting for science courses nowadays. The team that makes the fewest mistakes usually wins. As time goes by we less and less believe in miracle. Who has the least idea what to do? This is the least food I have ever eaten. |
Verb + a little/little (as an adverb)
It rained a little during the night.
They grumbled a little about having to wait. The tap leaks a little. |
Little + verb
He little expected to find himself in prison.
He little thought that one day he would be a millionaire. She little knew what to do. |
Little/little (as an adverb) + 'unfavorable' adjectives and adverbs
Students are a little anxious before a test.
Children write a dictation a little unwillingly. Passengers are a little annoyed with crowds at the bus station. Patients are waiting a little impatiently. |
A little + comparative adjectives or adverbs
The paper should be a little thicker.
Can't you walk a little faster? |
Little + adverb
The masterpiece is made by a little-known painter.
Never take a little-used footpath. |
The few plural noun the minority of people
Art is not just for the few. |