Infinitive after Adjectives and Participles
able, about, angry, afraid, anxious, amazed, ashamed, astonished, |
bound, certain, content, delighted, determined, disappointed, due, |
eager, eligible, embarrassed, fortunate, furious, happy, hesitant, |
glad, keen, liable, likely, lucky, motivated, |
sad, set, shocked, sorry, stunned, sure, surprised, |
pleased, prepared, proud, ready, relieved, reluctant, |
unable, unhappy, upset, willing, etc. |
Forms | Examples | Explanation |
Simple Active | The child is excited to play. | The child usually plays. |
Continuous Active | The child is excited to be playing. | The child is playing now. |
Perfect Active | The child is excited to have played. | The child played or has played. |
Perfect Continuous Active | The child is excited to have been playing. | The child has been playing for some time. |
Simple Passive | The child is excited to be played with. | The child is normally played with. |
Perfect Passive | The child is excited to have been played with. | The child was or has been played with. |
Open the brackets using the correct form of the Infinitive:
- The child was happy ________ (give) an ice-cream.
- The children were delighted ________ (invite) to the party.
- I am sorry ________ (not congratulate)you on your birthday.
- The neighbour was very sorry ________ (forget) to feed my cat.
- I am awfully glad ________ (to win)at the competition.
- Sorry ________ (place)you in this disagreeable situation.
- I am very happy ________ (have)already the pleasure of making your acquaintance.
- I am sorry ________ (upset)you.
- She was awfully upset ________ (bother)me so late.
- Sorry ________ (miss)the classes for so long.
- I am sad ________ (add) some more trouble by what I have told you.
- She is certain ________ (win)the prize.
- Are you sure ________ (be able) to learn Japanese for a year?
- He was delighted ________ (praise) by everybody.
- He was very proud ________ (make his speech) to millions of people.
- My sister will be thrilled ________ (wear)these sneakers this season.
- The habitat qualityis likely ________ (improve)over the last decade in all locations.
- The suspects are likely ________(transfer) weapons illegally for more than a year.
- They are sure ________ (marry) soon.
- This fire is certain ________ (produce) a panic in the morning.
Suggested answers:
- The child was happy to have been given an ice-cream.
- The children were delighted to have been invited to the party.
- I am sorry not to have congratulated you on your birthday.
- The neighbour was very sorry to have forgotten to feed my cat.
- I am awfully glad to have won at the competition.
- Sorry to have placed you in this disagreeable situation.
- I am very happy to have had the pleasure of making your acquaintance.
- I am sorry to have upset you.
- She was awfully upset to have bothered me so late.
- Sorry to have been missing the classes for so long.
- I am sad to have added some more trouble by what I have told you.
- She is certain to win the prize.
- Are you sure to be able to learn Japanese for a year?
- He was delighted to be praised by everybody.
- He was very proud to be making his speech to millions of people.
- My sister will be thrilled to be wearing these sneakers this season.
- The habitat qualityis likely tohave been improving over the last decade in all locations.
- The suspects are likely tohave been transferring weapons illegally for more than a year.
- They are sure to marry soon.
- This fire is certain to produce a panic in the morning.