Happiness: Multiple Choice Vocabulary Test
In recent years there has been a remarkable increase in (0)________ into happiness. The researchers have (1)________ a number of factors which contribute to a definition of happiness.
First of all, there is, in some people, a moderate genetic predisposition to be happy: in other words, happiness (2)________ in families. And happiness seems to correlate quite (3)________ with the main dimensions of personality: extroverts are generally happier, neurotics are less so.
Second, people often (4)________ good social relations as a reason for their happiness. In particular, friends are a great (5)________ of joy, partly because of the agreeable things they do together, partly because of the way friends use positive non-verbal (6)________, such as caressing and touching, to affirm their friendship. Marriage and similar (7)________ relationships can also form the basis of lasting happiness.
Third, job satisfaction undoubtedly (8)________ overall satisfaction, and vice versa - perhaps this is why some people are happy in boring jobs: it (9)________ both ways. Job satisfaction is caused not only by the essential nature of the work, but (10)________ by social interactions with co-workers. Unemployment, on the (11)________ can be a serious cause of unhappiness.
Fourth, leisure is important because it is more under individual (12)________ than most other causes of happiness. Activities (13)________ sport and music, and participation in voluntary work and social clubs of various kinds, can give great joy. This is partly because of the (14)________ themselves, but also because of the social support of other group members — it is very strong (15)________ the case of religious groups.
A | B | C | D | |
0 | research | inquiry | examination | study |
1 | fallen back on | gone in for | got down to | come up with |
2 | arrives | runs | goes | descends |
3 | strongly | nearly | firmly | hardly |
4 | explain | prefer | talk | report |
5 | meaning | origin | base | source |
6 | movements | motions | slogans | signals |
7 | near | close | tight | heavy |
8 | consists of | applies to | contributes to | counts on |
9 | works | effects | makes | turns |
10 | too | as well | also | plus |
11 | common | contrast | comparison | contrary |
12 | check | powrer | control | choice |
13 | like | such | so | thus |
14 | facilities | activities | exercises | amenities |
15 | by | for | in | with |
Answers:
1.D; 2.B; 3.A; 4.D; 5.D; 6.D; 7.B; 8.C; 9.A; 10.C; 11.D; 12.C; 13.A; 14.B; 15.C